Charles V. Schaefer, Jr.
    School of Engineering and Science
 

Research Laboratories

Research Laboratories   |   Theoretical Research Groups

Research Laboratories

Light and Life Laboratory (Prof. Knut Stamnes)
The name of our laboratory is meant to reflect that we are primarily interested in the interactions of light with living organisms in our environment and in using light as a diagnostic and predictive tool for studying our environment. The release of man-made trace gases and the burning of fossil fuels pose a potential threat to our environment in terms of ozone depletion and increased exposure to harmful ultraviolet radiation as well as a warmer climate. The technical innovation that will be required to mitigate and prevent harmful effects of these environmental changes lies at the heart of Technogenesis, and a proper understanding of light and life interactions is a prerequisite for proper mitigation.

Photonic Science and Technology Lab (Prof. E.A. Whittaker)
Development and application of ultra-sensitive laser spectroscopic techniques for the detection of atoms and molecules in the gas phase. The techniques are based primarily on high frequency modulation spectroscopy using tunable semiconductor lasers. Applications include fundamental spectroscopic studies of gases and plasmas, industrial process monitoring and detection of environmentally important species.

Laboratory for the Study of Electron-Driven Processes ( Dr. Vladimir Tarnovsky)
Electron collisions with atoms, molecules, and free radicals; experimental and theoretical studies of excitation, dissociation, and ionization processes; measurement of electron attachment and detachment cross sections and rates; collision induces emission spectroscopy; laser induced fluorescence experiments; collision process in low-temperature plasma; atomic processes in atmospheric pressure plasmas; application of collisional and spectroscopic data to plasma diagnostic techniques; active collaborations with the Universitat Greifswald and the Institut fur Niedertemperaturplasmaphysik (Institute for Low-Temperature Plasma Physics), Greifswald, Germany and the Universitat Innsbruck, Austria.

Ultrafast Laser Spectroscopy and High-Speed Communication Lab (Prof. R. Martini)
Using ultrashort laser pulses (<100fs), the high-speed response of new lasers and materials, as well as passive and active optical systems are investigated. Based on these results we look for new ways and possibilities to realize ultrahigh-speed optical and infrared communication networks with Terahertz bandwidth and above. A time-resolved Terahertz (THz) spectroscopy setup us gives additional access to the high-speed response by measuring the optical and electrical properties. Beside this, multiple interesting and fascinating application in this relatively new THz-frequency range are investigated, taking advantage of the unique control over the optical created THz pulses and the possibility to measure phase and amplitude at the same time.

Theoretical Research Groups

Quantum Electron Physics & Technology (Prof. N.H. Horing)
Dielectric response and nonlinear quantum transport for semiconductor microstructures. Optical properties and Quantum well semiconductor devices for control of surface optical waveguides. Surface collective modes and interactions.

Nanoscale Device Laboratory (Prof. H.L. Cui)
The Nanoscale Device Laboratory at Stevens Institute of Technology is the head of a national multi-disciplinary team of researchers from nine universities who are collabarating in order to study the theory, simulation and experimental characteristics of nano/molecular electronics. The goal is to bridge today's world of microscale electronic devices to the future where molecular devices will be coupled with nanoscale semiconductor devices achieving new functionalities and performance levels. Specifically, the objectives are to:

  1. Delevop the underlying theory and general simulation approaches to treat small electronic devices of any kind.
  2. Develop the large-scale computing approaches necessary to simulate nano/molecular scale devices and the distributed infrastructure to facilitate the rapid development of new simulation programs and their use directly by experimentalists.
  3. Work closely with experimentalists to verify models and to explore new, nanoscale semiconductor devices, molecular devices, and hybrid nano/molecular devices.

The focus of our group here at Stevens Tech is on nanoscale semiconductor devices, device physics, transport, modeling and large-scale simulation.

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